Clinical Pearls From The World Congress On Systemic
Sclerosis, Scleroderma.
February, 2016, JSRD Vol.2 Issue 1
Jan – Apr 2017,
Dr.
Daniel E. Furst.
Journal of Scleroderma and Related Disorders (JSRD), Vol.2 Issue 1 Jan – Apr 2017 pp.1-68, excerpts from the article written by Dr. Daniel E. Furst.
Introduction
Every second year,
the World Scleroderma Foundation holds a World Congress on Systemic Sclerosis
where more than 1000 rheumatologists and those interested in scleroderma meet
to review clinical and translational aspects of systemic sclerosis.
The World Congress
was held during February 18-20, 2016 in Lisbon, Portugal.
The complete
abstract book is available as a supplement to the Journal of Scleroderma and
Related Diseases but a summary of some of the interesting aspects of this
Congress is appropriate.
While most aspects
of systemic sclerosis (SSC) were included during the World Scleroderma
Foundation Congress, this manuscript will concentrate on selected aspects of
the disease that could be of particular interest.
Specifically, some
of the therapeutic trials relating to SSc, ultrasound, capillaroscopy and
selected clinical aspects including fatigue, disease classification plus
gastrointestinal disease.
Perforce, only
summaries can be included, sometimes with commentary regarding their usefulness
or interest.
All the abstracts
below come from the Journal of Scleroderma and Related Disorders
2016;1(1):43-169. Doi: 10.531/jsrd.5000203.
Main points:
PAH:
Survival in SSC PAH
has improved. Although survival in SSc-PAH is improved, survival in scleroderma
PAH leaves room for further improvement. It is still only approximately 60%
four plus year survival.
Gastro-intestinal:
These are
encouraging results showing that pro-kinetics help symptoms although it is
worth trying more inexpensive therapies before going on to the more expensive
medications such as domperidone or equivalent.
Measurement of Disease:
Ultrasound is being
used more and more frequently in rheumatology.
This is also true in
SSc. The first steps towards defining SSC skin ulcers were demonstrated,
showing only 40% concordance between clinical observation and ultrasound
measurement.
This inaccuracy of
the clinical observation could, speculatively, be the reason studies of healing
skin ulcers were often unsuccessful, since one would not expect healing of an
ulcer if it really was not one.
When comparing skin
ultrasound for skin thickening in SSc patients and normal healthy subjects, the
ultrasound seemed able to separate the SSC patients from healthy subjects in
the forearm, hands and fingers but was less successful for the lower extremity.
The skin of the
abdomen in SSC patients appeared clearly different than that in healthy
subjects and this is important because the abdomen is hard to score accurately.
Capillaroscopy is another
inexpensive tool that is being used in SSc.
This interesting
abstract seemed to imply that capillaroscopic patterns, like the skin in
general, may become stable over time and that the meaning of capillary patterns
may need to be reconsidered in long-standing disease.
Clinical aspects:
Juvenile SSc has been a somewhat
neglected area within the scleroderma community.
A response index has
been developed for adult diffuse SSc, called the Combined Response Index for
Systemic Sclerosis. A similar response index is being developed for juvenile
SSC.
Using a Delphi
approach, paediatric rheumatologists interested in SSc found, initially, 21
domains and 131 measurements that might be used.
This was winnowed
down to 11 domains and 41 items. Thus far, the domains were: global activity,
biomarkers, Raynaud’s phenomenon, digital ulcers, skin, pulmonary, cardiac, GI,
renal, health-related quality of life, function and childhood
development.
Fatigue is a greater
problem than sleep in SSC, diffuse in particular. These provocative abstracts
need to make us think about the multiple causes of fatigue, beyond difficulty
sleeping.
These abstracts
point to the importance of the GIT
in multiple spheres of SSc patients’ lives and also begin parsing out how
better to measure and, eventually, treat SSc gastrointestinal disease more
effectively.
Conclusion:
The World
Scleroderma Foundation Congress abstracts describe many areas of research and
interest, including new data on therapeutics, measurement of disease and
clinical issues.
To view the full
article, Click here
May 2017.
5th
Systemic Sclerosis World Congress, Click here
To read my articles:
Rare Disease Day 2018, Research - Taking Part in Clinical Trials, Click here
March Autoimmune Disease Awareness Month 2018, Click here
Global patient video, Click here
Becoming a Patient Research Ambassador for the NIHR, Click here
If we only had more RESEARCH investment for Scleroderma, Raynaud's, Autoimmune Rare Disease, Click here
The Importance of Medical Research and Awareness to the Scleroderma, Raynaud's, Autoimmune Rare Disease patient, Click here
The Pandora’s Box of the rare autoimmune disease
Scleroderma, Raynaud's and Cancer, Click here
World Scleroderma Day 29th June 2017, Click here
Why Global Collaboration is important to the Rare Disease Patient, Click here
RARE DISEASE DAY:
Rare Disease Day 2018 – Research, Taking
Part in Clinical Trials. Scleroderma, Raynaud's, Autoimmune Rare Disease, Click here
2016 Rare Disease Day Patient Voice
2016 Rare Disease Day Patient Voice
Rare
Disease Day is a fantastic opportunity for the entire rare disease
community to shine a spotlight on their reality, combining as one unified
voice. Where, at least one commonality presides –
Medical
Research provides the brightest light
for the illumination of the rare disease
patients’ plight.
I
highlighted other areas of medical research interest within Week 3 of my Patient Profiles Campaign for Scleroderma Awareness Month 2017.
VIDEO
VIDEO
Although
rare disease patients are few in number, eg. 2.5 million scleroderma patients
worldwide, (the World Scleroderma Foundation), the commonalities and golden
hallmark for each rare disease patient are the same:
Early Diagnosis
Expert Specialist Centres
Access to Innovative Medicines
Where MEDICAL RESEARCH investment
is VITAL.
Research
is the key. Abstracts from 2016 World Congress, Click here
The Family Day at the Scleroderma Unit, The Royal
Free Hospital is taking place on the 19th May 2018. Browse the
program, here
This year, I am celebrating 20 years of being a
patient at this world leading expert specialist research centre.
Sept 2017 |
I am eternally grateful to the global scleroderma
trail blazers Dame Prof Black and Prof Chris Denton, whose commitment and
dedication to unlocking the scleroderma enigma, is nothing other than,
superhuman.
I am truly humbled and inspired by their work
ethic. I am wholly appreciative for Prof Denton’s continued medical expertise
and support, especially during my barrister qualifying years, 1997 -
2004.
1st March 2004, I qualified as a self
employed practising barrister. Further to having been told in 1997, by my
diagnosing doctor, that I was looking at a 15month prognosis.
I very much hope to utilise my professional skills
and qualifications along with my patient experience, to help achieve the
#SclerodermaFreeWorld dream, hoping to improve understanding and best practice,
in the meantime.
For latest updates follow:
Facebook Page:
Twitter: @SclerodermaRF @RaynaudsRf
Google Plus: Raynauds Scleroderma Awareness Global Patients
#SclerodermaFreeWorld
#RaynaudsFreeWorld
#ADAM #Scleroderma
#Raynauds
#RareDisease
Living the dream, scleroderma style.
Please DONATE to help
fund medical research at The Scleroderma Unit,The Royal Free Hospital, London.
100% of your monies will be used for medical
research purposes only. No wages or admin costs. Thank You.
#HOPE
Last Update: April 2018
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